Questões de Inglês da FCM

Indicate whether each of the following statements, about the behaviourist learning theory, is true or false.

( ) The behaviourist learning was the dominant psychological theory of the 1980s and 1990s.
( ) According to this theory, language learning is like any other kind of learning in that it involves habit formation.
( ) It was believed that all behaviour, including the kind of complex behavior found in language acquisition, could be explained in terms of habits.
( ) Habits are formed when learner respond to stimuli in the environment and subsequently have their responses reinforced so that they are remembered; thus, a habit is not a stimulus-response connection.

The correct sequence is

In English as a Global Language (2007), David Crystal presents a lively and factual account of the rise of English as a global language.

Consider the following statements.

I – Dialects emerge because they give identi ty to the groups which own them.
II – The study of language history shows that if two social groups come to be separated only by a mountain range or a wide river, they will soon begin to develop diff erent habits of speech.
III – When a country becomes independent, there is a natural reacti on to reinforce the linguisti c character imposed by its colonial past, avoiding the indigenous language, to provide a symbol for new nati onhood.
IV – The drive for identi ty was parti cularly dominant in the second half of the twenti eth century, when the number of independent nati ons dramati cally grew, and the membership of the United Nati ons more than tripled.

The only correcti ve alternati ve is