Questões sobre Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

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Listagem de Questões sobre Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension

#Questão 1021021 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, FCC, 2022, TJ-CE, Analista Judiciário - Ciência da Computação - Infraestrutura de TI

No trecho For any organization, building and managing its own IT infrastructure or data centers is a huge challenge (1º pará- grafo), o segmento sublinhado tem sentido equivalente, em português, a 


A Mayor on Easter Island Is Up in Arms After a Runaway Pickup Truck Knocked Over a Sacred Statue


(1º§)Archaeologists have long assumed that the ancient society that erected the colossal Moai figures on Chile's Rapa Nui, better known as Easter Island, collapsed many centuries ago. Now, a new study indicates that the islanders' civilization was still going strong when Europeans arrived in 1722.
(2º§)The island was settled in the 13th century by Polynesians, and is known __ the famed Easter Island "heads" (many of the bodies have been buried by erosion over the centuries).
(3º§)The research, which appears in the Journal of Archaeological Science, contests the accepted timeline that the Easter Island society was already in decline by the year 1600 and its massive stone statues left to fall into disrepair.
(4º§)Conducting radiocarbon dating on 11 sites __ Easter Island, the authors determined the timeline of each monument's construction. Their findings indicate that Easter Islanders were still actively building new Moai figures, and maintaining existing ones, up until at least 1750.s of fresh water-a precious resource. As well as moments to their ancestors, it turns out they may have also served a more utilitarian purpose.
(5º§)Further supporting these results are historical documents __ the island's first European visitors. Written accounts from the Dutch explorers who arrived in 1722 found that the monuments were in active ritual use, with no signs of decline, and the same goes for the Spaniards who landed in 1770. It was only in 1774 that James Cook found the giant statues in ruins and the figures knocked over.
(6º§)"The way we interpret our results and this sequence of historical accounts is that the notion of a pre-European collapse of monument construction is no longer supported," lead author Robert DiNapoli told Archaeology & Arts.
(7º§)"Once Europeans arrive on the island, there are many documented tragic events due to disease, murder, slave raiding and other conflicts," added co-author Carl Lipo. "The degree to which [the Rapa Nui people's] cultural heritage was passed on-and is still present today through language, arts, and cultural practices-is quite notable and impressive. I think this degree of resilience has been overlooked due to the collapse narrative and deserves recognition."

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According to the text, it is possible to say that civilization on Easter Island: 

#Questão 1020953 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, IBFC, 2022, TJ-MG, Analista Judiciário - Tecnologia da Informação

A partir das técnicas de leitura instrumental, atenha-se à compreensão e à interpretação do texto “Crimes”, analise as afirmativas a seguir e dê valores de Verdadeiro (V) e Falso (F).


( ) O autor afirma que certos tipos de indivíduos não podem ser acusados de cometer um crime.

( ) O autor expõe que todos os indivíduos com comportamentos criminosos poderão ser julgados nos tribunais.

( ) Ainda segundo o autor, os indivíduos mentalmente insanos não podem ser acusados de cometer um crime.

( ) O autor reitera que embora insanos, os indivíduos conseguem entender e avaliar o seu próprio comportamento.


Assinale a alternativa que apresenta a sequência correta de cima para baixo.

#Questão 1020853 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, Avança SP, 2022, Prefeitura de Vinhedo - SP, Professor de Educação Básica II - Inglês - Edital nº 03

Read the following text and answer the questions from 26 to 35:

Text
In our modern world, there are many factors that place the wellbeing of the planet in jeopardy. While some people have the opinion that environmental problems are just a natural occurrence, others believe that human beings have a huge impact on the environment. Regardless of your viewpoint, take into consideration the following factors that place our environment as well as the planet Earth in danger.
Global warming or climate change is a major contributing factor to environmental damage. Because of global warming, we have seen an increase in melting ice caps, a rise in sea levels, and the formation of new weather patterns. These weather patterns have caused stronger storms, droughts, and flooding in places that they formerly did not occur.
Air pollution is primarily caused as a result of excessive and unregulated emissions of carbon dioxide into the air. Pollutants mostly emerge from the burning of fossil fuels in addition to chemicals, toxic substances, and improper waste disposal. Air pollutants are absorbed into the atmosphere, and they can cause smog, a combination of smoke and fog, in valleys as well as produce acidic precipitation in areas far away from the pollution source.
In many areas, people and local governments do not sustainably use their natural resources. Mining for natural gases, deforestation, and even improper use of water resources can have tremendous effects on the environment. While these strategies often attempt to boost local economies, their effects can lead to oil spills, interrupted animal habitats, and droughts.
Ultimately, the effects of the modern world on the environment can lead to many problems. Human beings need to consider the repercussions of their actions, trying to reduce, reuse, and recycle materials while establishing environmentally sustainable habits. If measures are not taken to protect the environment, we can potentially witness the extinction of more endangered species, worldwide pollution, and a completely uninhabitable planet. 


According to the text, what people and local governments do that can have tremendous effects on the environment?

#Questão 1020954 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, IBFC, 2022, TJ-MG, Analista Judiciário - Tecnologia da Informação

Utilizando-se das técnicas de leitura instrumental, especificamente da técnica scanning, a qual consiste em uma leitura atenta e precisa. Analise o excerto a seguir: “They may not understand right from wrong”. Assinale, dentre as alternativas abaixo, a que está mais próxima em significado.

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