Questões de Inglês

#Questão 1020660 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, CESPE / CEBRASPE, 2022, Prefeitura de Joinville - SC, Professor - Ensino Fundamental - Especialidade: Lingua Inglesa

Text 4A1-I

President Joe Biden predicted Thursday that student loan borrowers will start receiving relief – which is currently on hold over a court challenge – within weeks, projecting confidence that his administration will win the challenge. “We’re going to win that case. I think in the next two weeks you’re going to see those checks going out”, Biden told a TV news correspondent.

The Biden administration started taking student debt forgiveness applications on October 14 and officials have said it could take weeks to process and grant relief. Eligible borrowers won’t be receiving actual checks. Instead, they will see up to a $ 20,000 reduction in their student debt balances. The Department of Education has told borrowers who are eligible for automatic debt relief, without filing an application, not to expect the debt cancellation before November 14.

A federal appeals court put a temporary hold on the administration’s student loan forgiveness program last week, which barred the government from canceling loans covered under the new policy while the court considers a challenge brought by six Republican-led states. The Biden administration is also facing lawsuits from Arizona Attorney General Mark Brnovich, and conservative groups such as the Job Creators Network Foundation and the Cato Institute.

Biden’s student loan forgiveness program, first announced in August, aims to deliver debt relief to millions of borrowers before federal student loan payments resume in January after a nearly three-year, pandemic-related pause.

The President made his comments during an interview with a local TV station network during his visit to Syracuse, New York, to tout a new deal on semiconductor manufacturing. With less than two weeks until the midterm elections Biden took questions on the economy, his message to voters, and the stalled student debt relief program. President Joe Biden is canceling some federal student loan debt, making a once pie-in-the-sky idea a reality. The application officially opened Monday, allowing low- and middle-class federal student loan borrowers to apply for up to $ 20,000 in debt relief.

https: <www.edition.cnn.com> (adapted).

According to text 4A1-I, it is correct to affirm that

A) the president has the power, on his own, to forgive student loan borrowers’ debt.

B) Joe Biden was interviewed by a local TV station in spite of it being broadcast worldwide.

C) although the president’s student debt forgiveness program has been challenged in court, he seems positive it is going to happen soon.

D) students who borrowed money from the government to pay for their college tuition will have to pay by check.

E) as soon as students apply for debt forgiveness, their debt will be paid off.

#Questão 1020756 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, FGV, 2022, SEAD-AP, Professor de Educação Básica - Língua Inglesa

The text below refers to question that follow it.

https://br.pinterest.com/pin/211669251227515501/

In the first panel, the question implies is whether or not both pets

A) will be able to cope alone.

B) can answer incoming calls.

C) could keep the house clean.

D) might try not to pick a fight.

E) may help themselves with food.

#Questão 1020671 - Inglês, Tradução | Translation, AMEOSC, 2022, Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC, Professor II Inglês

A Mayor on Easter Island Is Up in Arms After a Runaway Pickup Truck Knocked Over a Sacred Statue

(1º§)Archaeologists have long assumed that the ancient society that erected the colossal Moai figures on Chile's Rapa Nui, better known as Easter Island, collapsed many centuries ago. Now, a new study indicates that the islanders' civilization was still going strong when Europeans arrived in 1722.

(2º§)The island was settled in the 13th century by Polynesians, and is known __ the famed Easter Island "heads" (many of the bodies have been buried by erosion over the centuries).

(3º§)The research, which appears in the Journal of Archaeological Science, contests the accepted timeline that the Easter Island society was already in decline by the year 1600 and its massive stone statues left to fall into disrepair.

(4º§)Conducting radiocarbon dating on 11 sites __ Easter Island, the authors determined the timeline of each monument's construction. Their findings indicate that Easter Islanders were still actively building new Moai figures, and maintaining existing ones, up until at least 1750.s of fresh water-a precious resource. As well as moments to their ancestors, it turns out they may have also served a more utilitarian purpose.

(5º§)Further supporting these results are historical documents __ the island's first European visitors. Written accounts from the Dutch explorers who arrived in 1722 found that the monuments were in active ritual use, with no signs of decline, and the same goes for the Spaniards who landed in 1770. It was only in 1774 that James Cook found the giant statues in ruins and the figures knocked over.

(6º§)"The way we interpret our results and this sequence of historical accounts is that the notion of a pre-European collapse of monument construction is no longer supported," lead author Robert DiNapoli told Archaeology & Arts.

(7º§)"Once Europeans arrive on the island, there are many documented tragic events due to disease, murder, slave raiding and other conflicts," added co-author Carl Lipo. "The degree to which [the Rapa Nui people's] cultural heritage was passed on-and is still present today through language, arts, and cultural practices-is quite notable and impressive. I think this degree of resilience has been overlooked due to the collapse narrative and deserves recognition."

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ews.artnet.com/art-world/rapa-nui-easter-island-study-demise-1772814

Consider the following assertives:
I.The word "deserves" (7º§) could be translated as "merece".
II.The word "degree" (7º§) is a verb.
III.The word "raiding" (7º§) could be replaced by "framing".

Which one(s) is(are) correct?

A) Only I and II.

B) Only III.

C) Only II.

D) Only I.

#Questão 1020800 - Inglês, Ensino da Língua Estrangeira Inglesa, FEPESE, 2022, Prefeitura de Balneário Camboriú - SC, Professor de Língua Inglesa - Edital nº 005

A existência de diversos métodos e abordagens para o ensino da língua inglesa permite que o professor escolha a melhor opção para ensinar seus alunos. A abordagem comunicativa no ensino da língua inglesa é uma das opções mais escolhidas e fortemente defendida por professores do idioma.
Analise as afirmativas abaixo em relação ao assunto.
1. O aprendizado de línguas se assemelha a outros tipos de aprendizados em virtude da sua natureza social e comunicativa.
2. A abordagem comunicativa no ensino da língua inglesa apresenta caráter interacionista, ou seja, enfatiza o uso da interação e da troca de informações entre os indivíduos para obter melhores resultados.
3. A abordagem comunicativa se baseia na realidade linguística do aluno e visa um equilíbrio comunicativo entre a língua em estudo e o aprendiz.

Assinale a alternativa que indica todas as afirmativas corretas.

A) É correta apenas a afirmativa 1.

B) É correta apenas a afirmativa 2.

C) São corretas apenas as afirmativas 1 e 2.

D) São corretas apenas as afirmativas 1 e 3.

E) São corretas apenas as afirmativas 2 e 3.

#Questão 1020673 - Inglês, Interpretação de texto | Reading comprehension, AMEOSC, 2022, Prefeitura de Guaraciaba - SC, Professor II Inglês